Assessments and Analysis

Key Messages • Markets in Darfur and Greater Kordofan remain highly unstable, with prices influenced primarily by conflict, access constraints, and supply-chain disruptions rather than seasonality. In Darfur, prolonged insecurity and reliance on long-distance supply routes have…

The Cross-Border Monitoring Report focuses on cross-border movements from neighbouring countries into Sudan, based on data collected between January 2024 and December 2025 through the DTM Flow Monitoring methodology. DTM Sudan also monitors returnees from abroad…

Since April 2023, when hostilities first broke out in Khartoum between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), the conflict in Sudan has affected much of the country, triggering one of the largest displacement…

Key Messages • Market access in Khartoum State was reported as possible by most assessed consumers at the time of data collection (September 2025), despite ongoing security challenges. However, some respondents in specific localities, particularly Bahri and…

Between January and November 2025, 12,684 migrants and refugees from Sudan arrived in Europe by sea and by land, a 3.3-fold increase compared to the number registered in the same period of 2024. Sudanese nationals are…

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The fourth round of the Sudan Welfare Monitoring Survey (WMS-4), conducted between May and July 2025, highlights significant disparities in welfare, livelihoods, and access to services among refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), and non-displaced Sudanese…

Key Messages • More than half of the assessed households reported at least one member was feeling sick in the 2 weeks prior data collection (53%) in Um Baru and 62% in At Tina. Additionally, 30% in…

Key Findings The assessed IDP camps face a critical public health crisis, with 85% of households reporting illness or healthcare needs and 58% of children reportedly ill, driven by high incidence of communicable diseases fever, cough, and…

Key Gender Findings from the 2025 Sudan MSNA: Female-Headed Households (FHHs) Overview The Sudan Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) 2025 provides a coordinated, nationwide source of multi-sectoral data across all 18 states. It directly informs the Humanitarian Needs and…

Context & Rationale As of September 2025, the conflict in Sudan which began in April 2023, continues to intensify, displacing over 13 million people, including 10 million IDPs, more than half of whom are children (IOM, OCHA)1…

The Cross-Border Monitoring Report focuses on cross-border movements from neighbouring countries into Sudan. The report represents data collected between January 2024 and October 2025, based on DTM Flow Monitoring methodology. Flow Monitoring (FM) tracks population movements at…

Medical Teams International and Norwegian Church Aid Release Khartoum Needs Assessment Report (KHARTOUM, Sudan) December 1, 2025 – At a critical juncture in the world’s largest hunger and displacement crisis, Medical Teams International and Norwegian Church Aid…

Sudan is facing a major humanitarian crisis, with half the population—24.7 million people—requiring aid and protection. To support the response to conflict that erupted on 15 April 2023, the World Food Programme (WFP)-led Emergency Telecommunications Cluster…

The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) 2025 is a nationwide assessment designed to provide credible, multi-sectoral data on the needs of displaced, non-displaced and returnee populations across Sudan. In August 2025, DTM teams conducted 24,403 household interviews…

The Sudan Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) 2025 provides coordinated, nationwide source of multi-sectoral data across all 18 states. The MSNA directly informs the Humanitarian Needs and Response Plan (HNRP), guiding where, how, and to whom assistance should…