Assessments

OVERVIEW As Syria enters a new year, the country continues to navigate complex and evolving mobility dynamics. Over the past year, Syria’s humanitarian, political, demographic, and recovery landscape has undergone significant transformation as a result of the…

INTRODUCTION Following a seasonal peak in the third quarter of 2025, the fourth quarter recorded a sharp 44 per cent decline in overall inflows to Libya. This downturn is attributed to several factors. Primarily, a broader stagnation…

According to the latest available figures from the Turkish Presidency of Migration Management (PMM), there are more than 3.6 million foreign nationals present in Turkish territory, 2.5 million of whom are seeking international protection. Most are…

KEY HIGHLIGHTS Most markets in IRG-controlled areas exhibit moderate to high functionality, especially regarding availability, assortments, supply chain resilience, access and protection and food quality dimensions. While supply chains demonstrate strong resilience, susceptibility to supply route disruptions persists,…

Key findings - Gaza Strip Prices for the majority of food items are currently lower than pre-ceasefire prices in the first week of October 2025, with reductions ranging from 38 to 96 percent. However, most prices remain…

Objective The objective of this rapid multi-sectoral needs assessment was to identify priority humanitarian needs and sectoral gaps affecting resident, internally displaced, and returnee populations in the Ashrafieh and Sheikh Maqsoud neighborhoods of Aleppo city. Specifically, the assessment…

Since early 2025, Yemen’s humanitarian response has faced acute funding shortfalls, leading to sustained reductions in operational capacity across multiple sectors, including CCCM. Throughout Q4 2025, with support from ECHO and CERF, IOM maintained operations in…

According to the latest available figures from the Turkish Presidency of Migration Management (PMM), there are more than 3.6 million foreign nationals present in Turkish territory, 2.6 million of whom are seeking international protection. Most are…

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The 2025 drought, the most severe Syria has experienced in four decades, has had a devastating impact on the agricultural communities of Nashabiyeh and Hosh Nasri in Douma, Rural Damascus. Once considered a vital food…

1.1 HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT Recent political developments in late 2024 have contributed to a rapidly evolving humanitarian operating environment in Syria. These changes have coincided with efforts to reconfigure coordination arrangements and strengthen in-country leadership, while humanitarian needs…